Laing O'Rourke

HS2 Old Oak Common Station

Client

Laing O'Rourke

In progress

Completed

Result

Strike times reduced from 28 days to under 5, saving 2 days or more on every pour

When complete Old Oak Common will be one of the UK’s largest subsurface stations, comprising an 850-metre-long, 20-metre-deep station box with 14 platforms linking major rail services. The scale and pace of construction demanded real-time strength visibility across vast base slabs, multi-level basements, and thick concrete pours. To keep the programme moving, Laing O’Rourke deployed Converge’s Helix system to replace slow cube testing with true in-situ strength monitoring.

Challenge

Old Oak Common is Britain's largest subsurface station, set to become one of the UK's biggest transport interchanges with 14 platforms connecting HS2, Elizabeth Line, Great Western Railway, and Heathrow Express.

The scale is exceptional:

  1. 850-metre underground station box extending 20 metres deep
  2. Base slab covering 45,000 square metres – more than six football pitches
  3. 91 separate foundation pours, each 600-1,000 cubic metres
  4. Multiple basement levels, suspended slabs, and pours up to two metres thick

On this heavily programme-driven project, every day counted. Traditional cube testing created critical bottlenecks–waiting up to 28 days for lab results meant expensive formwork sat idle instead of moving to the next pour. The team needed absolute confidence in concrete strength before striking, but conventional methods built in conservative safety factors that added unnecessary delays.

Solution

Laing O'Rourke deployed Helix, Converge's long-range concrete monitoring system, to monitor suspended slabs and critical elements in real time. Helix provided strength data based on the concrete's actual placement environment – not laboratory conditions – giving engineers confidence to strike the moment design strength was achieved.

Helix is a reusable, long-range sensor system. The Node is secured above ground, connected to a thermal probes that is embedded in the concrete for real-time data with market-leading accuracy.

Key capabilities that unlocked value:

  1. True in-situ strength monitoring: Real-world curing conditions replaced lab-derived assumptions, enabling engineers to strike the moment strength was reached.
  2. Long-range signal performance: The Helix Gateway covered the entire station footprint from a single centrally placed hub – no mesh repeaters, no signal black spots, and minimal site intervention.
  3. Fast onboarding: Five-minute training sessions were enough for new engineers to deploy sensors confidently.
  4. Automated milestone tracking: Mix-specific strength milestones appeared directly in the app, enabling consistent permit-to-strike documentation across teams.

Results

Programme acceleration: Instead of waiting up to 28 days for cube results, the team verified strength and struck formwork after just under five – saving two or more days per pour.

Compound savings at scale: During peak phases with 4-5 suspended slabs poured weekly, two-day savings per pour delivered massive programme gains: "If you're saving a day or two there, and you're doing four or five slabs per week – it's a massive saving."

Improved workflow: Formwork moved to adjacent pours faster, reducing equipment needs and maintaining schedule on complex structures with openings requiring early internal formwork striking.

Enhanced confidence: Engineers submitted permit-to-strike decisions knowing concrete had reached required strength in its actual placement environment, not controlled lab conditions with artificial temperature profiles.

The HS2 team can access ASTM validated in-situ strength and temperature data, via the ConcreteDNA app.

“It’s a massive advantage in terms of confidence. We get the data directly through the app, showing the concrete has reached the required strength for the slab in the actual site environment–not a lab. That translates into major time savings.”
Gregory Fagan
Section Engineer

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